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We met in Kananaskis for our annual Summit
to discuss the challenges of fighting terrorism, strengthening
global economic growth and sustainable development, and building
a new partnership for Africa's development.
This was our first meeting since the terrible events of September
11. We discussed the threat posed to innocent citizens and
our societies by terrorists and those who support them.
- We are committed to sustained and comprehensive
actions to deny support or sanctuary to terrorists, to bring
terrorists to justice, and to reduce the threat of terrorist
attacks.
- We agreed on a set of six non-proliferation
Principles aimed at preventing terrorists - or those who
harbour them - from acquiring or developing nuclear, chemical,
radiological and biological weapons; missiles; and related
materials, equipment or technologies. We called on other
countries to join us in implementing these Principles.
- We launched a new G8 Global Partnership Against
the Spread of Weapons and Materials of Mass Destruction,
under which we will undertake cooperative projects on the
basis of agreed guidelines. We committed to raise up to
US$ 20 billion to support such projects over the next ten
years.
- We agreed on a new initiative with clear
deadlines - Cooperative G8 Action on Transport Security
- to strengthen the security and efficiency of the global
transportation system.
We discussed the outlook for global economic
growth and employment, and the challenges of poverty reduction
and sustainable development. We expressed confidence in our
economies and in the prospects for global growth. We agreed
on the fundamental importance of strong political leadership
for the success of economic reforms in our own economies.
We support emerging market countries, including Brazil and
others in Latin America, in their efforts to implement sound
economic policies.
- We agreed to resist protectionist pressures
and stressed our commitment to work with developing countries
to ensure the successful conclusion of the Doha Development
Agenda by January 1, 2005.
- We agreed on the importance of reaffirming
the Doha Agenda and the Monterrey Consensus and to work
at the upcoming Johannesburg Summit to produce meaningful
partnerships for sustainable development and measurable
results. We recognized that climate change is a pressing
issue that requires a global solution, and we discussed
the problem of deforestation.
- We will fund our share of the shortfall in
the enhanced HIPC initiative, recognizing that this shortfall
will be up to US $1 billion. We stressed the importance
of good governance in countries benefiting from HIPC debt
relief.
- We reviewed implementation of the DOT Force's
Genoa Plan of Action and welcomed its initiatives to strengthen
developing countries' readiness for e-development, such
as the e-model to improve the efficiency of public administrations
and to enhance the transparency of national budgeting.
- We adopted a series of recommendations to
assist developing countries to achieve universal primary
education for all children and equal access to education
for girls. We agreed to increase significantly our bilateral
assistance for countries that have demonstrated a strong
and credible policy and financial commitment to these goals.
We met with the Presidents of Algeria, Nigeria,
Senegal and South Africa, and the Secretary General of the
United Nations, to discuss the challenges faced by Africa
and the G8's response to the New Partnership for Africa's
Development (NEPAD).
- We adopted the G8 Africa Action Plan as a
framework for action in support of the NEPAD. We agreed
to each establish enhanced partnerships with African countries
whose performance reflects the NEPAD commitments.
- Assuming strong African policy commitments,
and given recent assistance trends, we believe that in aggregate
half or more of our new development assistance commitments
announced at Monterrey could be directed to African nations
that govern justly, invest in their own people and promote
economic freedom.
- We underlined the devastating consequences
for Africa's development of diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis
and HIV/AIDS. In addition to our ongoing commitments to
combat these diseases, we committed to provide sufficient
resources to eradicate polio by 2005.
- We agreed to work with African partners to
deliver a joint plan by 2003 for the development of African
capability to undertake peace support operations.
- We will continue our dialogue with our African
partners. At our next Summit, we will review progress on
the implementation of the G8 Africa Action Plan on the basis
of a final report from our Personal Representatives for
Africa.
Finally, we discussed several regional issues
that have significant implications for international peace
and security.
- We stressed our commitment to work for peace
in the Middle East, based on our vision of two states, Israel
and Palestine, living side by side within secure and recognized
borders. We agreed on the urgency of reform of Palestinian
institutions and its economy, and of free and fair elections.
- We support the Transitional Authority of
Afghanistan. We will fulfil our Tokyo Conference commitments
and will work to eradicate opium production and trafficking.
- We discussed the tensions between India and
Pakistan. We agreed that Pakistan must put a permanent stop
to terrorist activity originating from territory under its
control. Both countries should commit to sustained dialogue
on the underlying issues that divide them.
We welcomed the offer of the President of France
to host our next Summit in June 2003. We agreed that Russia
will assume the 2006 G8 Presidency and will host our annual
Summit that year.
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